Articles in "Finance"

Corporate speculation and CEO characteristics

Author(s):

Alessandro Beber

 et al.
Topic:
Finance
Industry:
Banking

Managers are acknowledged to have their own style when taking corporate decisions. Personal characteristics of CEOs are empirically important determinants of a large range of corporate variables. However, there are still a number of unexplored research questions. One of these is to what extent the corporate risk management policies of non-financial firms departs from textbook hedging.

In this paper, Cass researchers study to what extent CEO personal beliefs and individual characteristics explain the time-series variation of foreign currency derivatives beyond industry, firm, and market fundamentals.

Updated: 12/04/2012
Comments:
Views: 733

Winners and losers: German equity mutual funds

Author(s):

Dirk Nitzsche

 et al.
Topic:
Finance
Industry:
Banking

The performance of individual US and UK mutual funds has been extensively analysed across a range of research.

Many newspapers and trade journals present performance results in the form of league tables, so they too emphasise funds in the tails of the cross-section distribution. The contribution of this paper is to derive the empirical distributions for individual funds in the tails of the performance distribution, for a large number of German equity mutual funds using 20 years (1990-2009) of monthly data.

Updated: 03/04/2012
Comments:
Views: 747

Asymptotics for panel models with common shocks

Author(s):

Lorenzo Trapani

 et al.
Topic:
Finance
Industry:
Any Industry

There is a growing body of literature dealing with limit theory for non-stationary panels where common shocks are present among the regressors, thereby introducing strong cross-sectional dependence

The main aim of this paper is to propose a novel asymptotic theory for panel models where common shocks are present among the regressors, thereby introducing strong cross-sectional dependence.

Updated: 27/03/2012
Comments:
Views: 577

Are democratic governments more efficient?

Author(s):

Manthos Delis

 et al.
Topic:
Finance
Industry:
Public Policy

This paper explores the relationship between public sector efficiency (PSE) and the level of democracy, both theoretically and empirically. Specifically, it is assumed that elected officials in democracies are 'more' accountable to voters than the respective ones in autocracies.

Do you agree that democratic governments may be seen as more economically efficient?

Updated: 20/03/2012
Comments:
Views: 710

Risk management issues in European equity funds

Author(s):

Natasa Todorovic

 et al.
Topic:
Finance

The 2008 financial crisis highlighted the lack of effective risk management in the asset management industry. There was a lack of transparency and feasibility in the quantitative tools used to compute the value and risk management for the exotic credit derivatives products. Clearly, risk management was not well understood or used properly by financial companies that operated in this turbulent environment.

This paper provides a comprehensive analysis of current risk management practices of active European equity long-only funds and hedge funds.

Updated: 05/03/2012
Comments:
Views: 1,024

Why managers with low forecast precision select high disclosure intensity

Author(s):

Miles Gietzmann

 et al.
Topic:
Finance
Industry:
Any Industry

Shin (2006) has argued that in order to understand the equilibrium patterns of corporate disclosure, it is necessary for researchers to work within an asset pricing framework in which corporate disclosures are endogenously determined.

The purpose of this paper is to introduce a general equilibrium model following the Black-Scholes paradigm with endogeneous disclosure in which firms select uniquely determined optimal probabilities of early equity-value discovery in a noisy environment.

Updated: 29/02/2012
Comments:
Views: 752

Learning from prices, liquidity spillovers, and market segmentation

Author(s):

Giovanni Cespa

 et al.
Topic:
Finance
Industry:
Banking

Dealers use prices of other securities as a source of information. As prices of less liquid securities convey less precise information, a drop in liquidity for one security raises the uncertainty for dealers in other securities, thereby affecting their liquidity.

This working paper looks at causes for the occurrence of liquidity (or illiquidity) spillovers across markets and proposes a novel theoretical explanation that provides interesting insights into recent events, for example the 'Flash Crash' of May 2010.

Updated: 22/02/2012
Comments:
Views: 892

Credit rating migration risk and business cycles

Author(s):

Elena Kalotychou

 et al.
Topic:
Finance
Industry:
Banking

The recent global financial crisis has served as a stark reminder of the crucial role of systematic stress testing of financial institutions' portfolios, particularly, their lending books. In response to the regulatory deficiencies thus revealed, Basel III is seeking to achieve the broader macroprudential goal of protecting the banking sector from periods of excess credit growth by requesting longer horizon default probabilities, downturn loss-given-default measures and improved calibration of risk models.

A Mixture of Markov Chains (MMC) approach is proposed to estimate credit rating migration risk that controls for the business-cycle evolution during the relevant time horizon in order to ensure adequate capital buffers both in good and bad times.

Updated: 20/02/2012
Comments:
Views: 1,638

Money market freezes and central banks

Author(s):

Max Bruche

 et al.
Topic:
Finance
Industry:
Banking

During the global crisis central banks were accused of undertaking unconventional measures that some commentators claimed went beyond their mandate. This article focuses on central banks intervening in the money markets as a middle man. It argues that such actions can be welfare improving, but are unlikely to be fiscally neutral, thus raising questions about whether they should be left to a central bank.

Updated: 14/02/2012
Comments:
Views: 821